GETTING started WITH software application defined RADIO

In the last few months, software application defined radio has seen an explosion in popularity thanks to a little USB TV tuner dongle able to get anything broadcast between 64 as well as 1700 MHz. It’s a extremely neat job that opens the door to a whole lot of radio experimentations, however getting started in the SDR world can be a bit daunting. To assist everybody out, [MS3FGX] is composing a getting started guide so everybody can get into the world of software application defined radio.

After getting one of the TV tuners supported by the RTL-SDR job (by far the most frequently utilized is this from Dealextreme), the next thing you’ll requirement is a respectable antenna. [MS3FGX] has had some success with this Radio Shack antenna, however it’s extremely simple to make your own.

The a lot of prominent software application bundle to utilize with the RTL TV dongle is GNU Radio, as well as [MS3FGX] discusses the ins as well as outs of setting this up together with a short aside for the Gqrx receiver.

After your hardware as well as software application is set up, the only thing delegated do is tuning into a few of your preferred stations. The variety of frequencies the RTL covers includes AM as well as FM radio, together with GSM as well as GPS signals. Of program there’s a whole great deal a lot more you can make with this job like listening in on your car’s keyless entry fob, pagers, as well as wireless weather condition stations.

SORTING two TONNES OF LEGO

have you ever taken an rate of interest in something, as well as then discovered it’s got a bit out of hand as your purchases spiral into a tidal wave of bags as well as boxes? [Jacques Mattheij] discovered himself in just that setting with Lego. His on the internet purchases had run away with him, as well as he had a garage packed with “two metric tonnes” of the bit coloured bricks.

Disposing of Lego is relatively straightforward, there is a vibrant second-hand market. however to maximise the return it is crucial to be in manage of what you have, to prevent packaging up fake, discoloured, damaged, or filthy parts. This can ended up being a big task if you do it by hand, so he developed a Lego sorting maker to do the task for him.

The maker starts with a hopper for the loose Lego, with a sluggish belt that ideas private parts down a chute to a quicker belt originated from a running trainer. on that they run past a cam whose pictures are analysed with a neural net, as well as based on its identification the parts are directed into proper bins with very carefully timed jets of compressed air.

The result is a surprisingly quick method to kind big amounts of bricks without human intervention. He’s published some videos, one of which we’ve put below the break, so you can see for yourselves.

Lego has appeared so lots of times on these pages that it’s tough to pick links, however automated sorters it’s a bit easier. exactly how about sorting M&Ms as well as Skittles, or perhaps automatic resistor sorting.

Thanks [Robert] for the tip.

BUILD YOUR own HYDROPONIC WHEEL

Hydroponics is an efficient method of growing plants inside your home with the utilize of water medium as well as artificial lighting. It commonly includes having a system to raise as well as lower the water level around the plants to let the roots breathe, nevertheless this can need some non-trivial plumbing. [Peter] wished to instead check out the realm of wheel hydroponics to grow some components for salad.

The concept is to have pods mounted on a turning assembly, similar to the carriages on a Ferris Wheel. By turning the wheel slowly, each pod spends a specific amount of time submerged, as well as a specific amount of time in free air. This allows the water level to stay constant as well as only the pods requirement to move.

The storage tank for the develop is a simple plastic storage bin from a regional hardware store, with the wheel assembled from different chances as well as ends as well as laser cut components, making this a build very possible for those with access to a hackerspace. A stepper motor provides the motive power, with the assembly completing approximately one rotation per hour.

[Peter] has run the gadget for several months now, noting that there are problems with specific plants maintaining their hold to the wheel, in addition to algae growth in the water medium. There’s space for advancement however overall, it’s a excellent develop as well as we hope [Peter] will be serving up some tasty fresh salads soon.

For one more take, perhaps you’d like your hydroponics solar powered?

[Thanks Nils!]

THE IP OF THE unlimited develop volume 3D PRINTER

Last week, the Blackbelt 3D printer introduced on Kickstarter. What makes the Blackbelt 3D printer different than any type of other 3D printer on Kickstarter? This printer has an unlimited develop volume. It’s developed for continuous production. As long as you have a big sufficient spool of filament, this printer will keep creating plastic parts without any downtime in between. The Blackbelt is a really amazing and innovative machine. Yes, it’s a bit expensive, however it’s developed for production as well as manufacturing, not some man tinkering in his garage.

However, the Blackbelt 3D site includes two words that have sent the 3D printer neighborhood into an uproar. ‘Patent Pending’ is something nobody in the neighborhood wishes to see provided the history of the market as well as a few bad decisions from the very first movers during the fantastic 3D printer awakening of 2010. The concept of an unlimited develop volume printer that enables for constant production is not new; we saw one last March at the Midwest RepRap Festival. The question, therefore, is what is covered by the upcoming Blackbelt patents, what is the prior art, as well as is it still possible to develop an open source printer that utilizes these ingenious techniques?

MakerBot’s Automated develop Plate. when offered as open source Hardware, the Automated develop Plate has been expunged from MakerBot literature, patented, as well as obviously forgotten. [Makerbot CC-BY]
Lessons of the Automated develop Platform

Questions about the Blackbelt printer arose soon after its soft introduce last month. It was, simply, the second printer demonstrated in a few months that utilizes a tilted print airplane as well as a conveyor to enable constant production in an unlimited develop volume.

The very first such public application of this style was at fast 2016 as well as at the Midwest RepRap Festival in March, a product of [Bill Steele]. [Steele] wasn’t releasing a product, this was just the culmination of an concept that began as a mechatronic middle finger to MakerBot as well as their Automated develop Platform (ABP).

The ABP was rather smart when it was released as well as was utilized in production by MakerBot in their salad days to manufacture parts for the Thing-O-Matic. Unfortunately, the APB was patented by MakerBot, all references to the ABP were expunged from the MakerBot site, as well as all advancement on an open source conveyor-based production device stopped.

In short, the 3D printer neighborhood has seen something such as this before. First, the neighborhood produces an ingenious gadget that makes printers better, then a patent is issued. regardless of the success of the business holding the patent, open advancement on this kind of gadget just stops, as well as we’re left waiting decades up until the patent expires. This has occurred before, as well as it’ll occur again.

Prior Art to Prior Art

[Bill Steele] very first demonstrated his unnamed unlimited develop volume printer at fast 2016 as well as at the Midwest RepRap celebration in March of 2017. However, unbeknownst to everyone, [Andreas Bastian] of Autodesk has been working on a similar gadget for years. The Lum Printer is efficiently the exact same device as demonstrated by [Steele]; a conveyor belt bed over a tilted XY extrusion airplane enables for prints of unbounded length. There are videos of this printer working, as well as while the Lum printer was never utilized in its full capability — many presentations are extremely long single layer panels — it’s efficiently the exact same printer.

The Blackbelt Patent

The Blackbelt 3D is still patent pending, as well as we don’t have any type of concept of what is declared by these patents. However, Blackbelt was kind sufficient to share that they are only claiming, “the belt material, an adjustable angle for the extrusion plane, as well as G-Code manipulation.” For an open source implementer of the unlimited develop volume printer, whatever else is fair game.

An open difficulty To The RepRap Community

Although the Blackbelt patent will cover a variably tilted bed, the belt material, as well as a technique to transform G-Code so any type of slicer can utilize this printer, that doesn’t imply the concept of an open Source, infinite volume printer is out of the question. The only thing anybody needs to do is just develop one with a permissive license.

The product of a G-code shifter. From wjsteele.
This is a difficulty to the entire 3D printing community. Come up with a printer style that utilizes a bed tilted 45 degrees to the print plane, as well as discover a appropriate belt material. The benefits will be enormous. To get you started, [Bill Steele]’s MRRF develop utilized Kapton as well as paper. I’ve done a bit of research study on this, as well as I suspect there may be a extremely unusual source of belt material: the pancake robots at every holiday Inn reveal utilize a Teflon-coated silicone belt that’s just the best size for a 3D printer. The producer of these pancake robots offers the belts as replacement parts.

Apart from the belt material, the only other bit of tech needed to produce a tilted bed 3D printer is a G-code manipulator. For this type of printer, a different technique of slicing is not needed; the Blackbelt patent will explain a ‘warp engine’ that manipulates raw G-code. fortunately for us, [Steele] has uploaded his own G-Code Shifter. The G-Code issue for a tilted bed printer is solved, as well as it’s open Source.

Really, the only thing needed for an open source 3D printer is a bed material as well as a design. Of course, purchasing much more than 5kg of filament on a single roll will likewise be a problem, however if that’s the most significant issue we’re all in a fantastic place.

XBOX 360 ATX POWER supply

reader Ran Mokady took a pretty huge gamble with this project, however didn’t really have any type of other choice: his power supply was damaged as well as he couldn’t get a replacement. He ended up replacing it with a conventional ATX power supply. comply with along for all of the details.

For anybody who is having problems with their Xbox 360 power supply, or who (like me) have managed to end up with a burnt out PSU as well as can’t get a replacement, here’s exactly how I managed to run the console off a conventional ATX computer power supply.

The added advantage for me, living in a 220V country as well as having gotten a 110V console from Japan is that I no longer requirement a big stepdown transformer to run my console.

I have been running my console off a 250W computer PSU for a week now with no problems

Related: Xbox 360 Hacks, Xbox Hacks

TEMPLATES speed UP ARDUINO I/O

It is simple to forget, however the Arduino does utilize C++. Typically, the C++ part is in the libraries as well as the framework as well as many people just tend to code their main programs utilizing a C-style just utilizing the library objects like C-language extensions. [Fredllll] just recently produced a design template library to speed up Arduino I/O as well as he shared it on GitHub.

If you’ve ever done anything major with the Arduino, you most likely understand that while digitalWrite is handy, it does a great deal of work behind the scenes to make sure the pin is configuration as well as this adds overhead to every call. [Fredllll’s] design template versions can switch a pin’s specify in two cycles. You can cut that in half if you don’t mind bothering the specify of other pins on the exact same port.

You can utilize a constant to turn on a pin, like this:

switchOn<1>();
If you don’t like to utilize magic numbers (and that’s smart) you can define a constant:

const uint8_t ledPin=1;
switchOn();
Because you most likely want to do some elegant timing, there’s likewise a nop design template that lets you delay a set number of cycles. Here’s some test code from Reddit that produces a 1.3 MHz square wave, for example:

const uint8_t myPin = 5;
void loop(){
cli(); //disable interrupts as they would screw up the timing
do {
switchOnExclusive(); // 1 cycle
nop<5>(); // 5 cycles
switchOffPortOfPin(); // 1 cycle
nop<3>(); // 3 cycles
} while(1) //jump back to do is 2 cycles
}
Obviously, this isn’t the maximum, either, because there are eight delay cycles in the loop.

You don’t requirement to understand much about templates to utilize this library, however if you want to understand more, we’ve covered them in the past. We’ve noted before that digitalWrite is about fifty times slower than a direct port access, as well as the other I/O operations aren’t much better. It would be fascinating to check out if templates might make other operations much more efficient.

HACKADAY LINKS: SUNDAY, JUNE 2ND, 2013

who knew you could build your own digital computer out of paperclips? EMSL did a terrific feature on the guide which was published in 1968.

Trying to keep your Raspberry Pi from overheating? Make it log its core temperature on the web.

[Lennart] need to be some kind of Eagle CAD guru. check out these PCBs that incorporate his logo in a very artsy way.

No need for a tripod when you can just strap the video cam to your safety glasses for some POV project videos.

Turn your Pogoplug E-02 into a Shairport (Airplay clone) music hub. just follow this guide which installs Arch Linux and all the supporting packages you need.

We don’t have the background to judge the quality of this build. but you have to admit it’s pretty neat to see a radio telescope built using a tin can and an umbrella.

Dead rodent email: get a notification whenever your mouse trap springs.

WANT TO compose HOW-TOS FOR ENGADGET?

I’m hiring a new ‘How-to’ editor for Engadget. We’re looking for somebody who can contribute at least 2 how-tos a month. original how-tos can cover hardware, software, as well as anything in between. We’ve covered software application how-tos like streaming with VLC as well as setting up Synergy. We absolutely want somebody who isn’t terrified of a soldering iron as well as can do things like building WiFi antennas as well as embedding sensors in clothing.

To apply for the setting you requirement to:

Post a ‘fresh’ how-to post in the style of Engadget with pictures/screenshots somewhere  on the Web (like a complimentary blog from Blogger).

Write a sample publish for a ‘found’ hack (like the Hack-A-Day everyday feature).

Send both links, a bit information about yourself, as well as 5 extra how-to concepts with the tip type before 1PM EST Dec. 27th. utilize the subject ‘Engadget writer’.

For inspiration: right here are how-tos we’ve performed in the past. For extra inspiration: this is a paid position.

THE mom OF ALL BELT GRINDERS

It seems like everybody is building belt grinders these days. You may believe [Jeremy Schmidt] is just hoping on the bandwagon, however you’d be wrong. He took a full two years to style the perfect belt grinder for his needs. now he’s developed his perfect beast, as well as we must say, it’s rather impressive!

[Jeremy] had seen grinders which can tilt, however most of them tilt the entire machine, including the table. He designed his machine with an independent table. This means the belt can be put at any type of angle, while the table stays flat. He’s accomplished some truly fascinating completes with a program grind on a 45-degree angle to the workpiece.

No develop is without its problems. In [Jeremy’s] case it was building the box which acts as a receiver for the machine as well as the tables. routine square tube stock wasn’t rather stiff enough, so bar stock was the method to go. The very first attempt at building the box resulted in a warped tube, because of the stresses of welding. [Jeremy] was more cautious the second time, moving from section to section of the four welds. This kept the warm from building up, as well as the box stayed straight.

The final result is an incredibly stiff machine which definitely will withstand anything that [Jeremy] can throw at it.

If you want to see more belt grinders at work, inspect out [Bob]’s treadmill belt grinder, or [Mike’s] conversion.

STEAMPUNK BATTLESHIP complete WITH steam ENGINE!

The photo above doesn’t do this huge and whimsical Steampunk Battleship justice. It’s an amazing project that took its creator, [Ed Ross], over 2500 hours to complete.

Called Barnum’s Dream, it was said to be originally commissioned by Queen Victoria as a ship for the Crimean war, and was the largest paddle wheel steam warship ever built. It was then retrofitted with a massive train carriage to be used in the Franco-Prussian war (that’s right, on land!).

The model is just over 4 feet long and just under 4 feet tall. Aside from the steam engine (which was modified) it was completely build by hand. practically all of the mechanical linkages and powered by the internal steam engine. The level of detail that went into this is absolutely awe-inspiring. 

If you delighted in the background history of the ship, there’s a delightful tale of the ship’s obvious origins on [Ed’s] blog which is thoroughly enjoyable. Make sure to check it out after enjoying the video after the break.